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Phrasal verb

answer to

phrasal verb
UK /ˈɑːnsə tuː/
US /ˈænsɚ tu/

Meanings

phrasal verb

to be responsible to someone and have to report or explain your actions to them

answer to: to be responsible to someone and have to report or explain your actions to them
phrasal verb

to be called by a particular name

answer to: to be called by a particular name
phrasal verb

to be a solution to a problem or a way to meet a need

answer to: to be a solution to a problem or a way to meet a need

Definition

To answer to someone or something is to be responsible to them or be called by a particular name.

"Answer to" is used when someone is accountable to a person or authority and must explain their actions. It can also mean that a name is what someone is known or called. In another common use, it describes something that solves a problem or meets a need. The meaning depends on the context around responsibility, naming, or solutions.

Examples

  • I answer to the operations manager, not the sales director.
  • She answers to the name Lina at work.
  • They answer to the regional office when issues come up.
  • This simple checklist answers to our need for consistency.
  • Do you answer to anyone in your new role?

Common mistake

Learners often omit the preposition and say "answer someone" when they mean responsibility; use "answer to someone" for accountability.