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Phrasal verb

be up to

phrasal verb
/bi ʌp tuː/

Meanings

phrasal verb

to be responsible for deciding or doing something

be up to: to be responsible for deciding or doing something
phrasal verb

to be doing something, especially something secret, unusual, or possibly dishonest

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phrasal verb

to be good enough for a particular purpose or standard

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Definition

“Be up to” means to be responsible for deciding or doing something.

“Be up to” is used to say who has the responsibility or authority to decide or do something. It often appears in everyday conversations when choices or tasks depend on a particular person. It can also mean that someone is doing something (often secret or suspicious), or that something has reached a certain standard.

Examples

  • It’s up to you to choose the restaurant tonight.
  • It’s up to me to lock the office after everyone leaves.
  • It’s up to him whether he shares the notes with the team.
  • I don’t know what they’re up to in the garage, but it sounds noisy.
  • This old laptop isn’t up to the job anymore.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse “be up to” (responsibility/standard) with “be used to” (familiarity).