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Phrasal verb

break it down

phrasal verb
/ˈbreɪk ɪt daʊn/

Meanings

phrasal verb

To explain something by separating it into smaller, simpler parts.

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phrasal verb

To separate something into pieces or components.

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Definition

To break it down means to explain something in simpler parts so it’s easier to understand.

When you break it down, you divide an idea, task, or problem into smaller, clearer pieces. This helps you explain it step by step or understand it more easily. It is common in conversations, teaching, and planning.

Examples

  • Can you break it down for me step by step?
  • My manager broke it down during the meeting so everyone could follow.
  • She broke it down into three quick actions and finished the project faster.
  • They broke it down into smaller tasks and shared the work.
  • I’ll break it down after dinner when I have more time to explain.

Common mistake

Learners often say "break down it" instead of the correct word order "break it down."