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Phrasal verb

end up

phrasal verb
UK /ˈend ˌʌp/
US /ˈɛnd ˌʌp/

Meanings

phrasal verb

To finally arrive at a particular place after going somewhere, often not as planned.

end up: To finally arrive at a particular place after going somewhere, often not as planned.
phrasal verb

To finally be in a particular situation or condition as a result of events.

end up: To finally be in a particular situation or condition as a result of events.
phrasal verb

To finally do something, especially after hesitation or changing plans.

end up: To finally do something, especially after hesitation or changing plans.

Definition

To end up means to finally be in a particular place, situation, or state, often unexpectedly.

End up is used to talk about the final result of a situation or process. It often suggests that the result was not planned or was different from what you expected. You can use it with an -ing verb (end up doing something) or with a place/state (end up somewhere, end up tired).

Examples

  • I took a wrong turn and ended up in a quiet neighborhood.
  • You might end up waiting longer if you go at noon.
  • He ended up buying the blue jacket after trying on three others.
  • She thought the meeting would be short, but she ended up staying late.
  • They argued about the route and ended up missing the bus.

Common mistake

Learners often forget the preposition and say "end up do" instead of "end up doing."