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Phrasal verb

rub off

phrasal verb
UK /rʌb ɒf/
US /rʌb ɔf/

To be transferred from one person or surface to another, either physically or as an influence.

rub off: To be transferred from one person or surface to another, either physically or as an influence.

Meanings

phrasal verb

(of a quality, feeling, or habit) To be transferred from one person to another, especially through close association or contact.

phrasal verb

To remove something from a surface by rubbing it.

rub off: To remove something from a surface by rubbing it.

Definition

The phrasal verb "rub off" has two main meanings. It can describe a quality, habit, or feeling that is passed from one person to another through interaction. Alternatively, it can mean to remove a mark or substance from a surface by rubbing it.

Examples

  • Her enthusiasm for learning always rubs off on her students.
  • If you spend enough time with positive people, their good attitude can often rub off on you.
  • The ink from the newspaper rubbed off onto my fingers as I was reading it.
  • Can you rub off that smudge from the mirror before guests arrive?
  • He hoped his strong work ethic would rub off on his new team members.

Common mistake

A common mistake is to confuse "rub off" (meaning transfer or remove by rubbing) with "rub out" (meaning erase or kill).