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Phrasal verb

stand by

phrasal verb
/ˌstændˈbaɪ̯/

Meanings

phrasal verb

to wait and be ready to act when needed

stand by: to wait and be ready to act when needed
phrasal verb

to support someone or stay loyal to them, especially in a difficult situation

stand by: to support someone or stay loyal to them, especially in a difficult situation
phrasal verb

to keep or maintain a decision, statement, or promise and not change it

stand by: to keep or maintain a decision, statement, or promise and not change it

Definition

To stand by means to wait and be ready to act, or to support someone or something.

To stand by often means to wait, staying ready to do something when needed. It can also mean to support someone, especially during a difficult time, or to keep a decision or statement and not change it. The meaning is usually clear from the context.

Examples

  • Please stand by while I restart the computer.
  • I will stand by you if the meeting gets tense.
  • He stood by his original answer even after the follow-up questions.
  • They stood by near the door, ready to help carry the boxes.

Common mistake

Learners sometimes say "stand near" when they mean "stand by" in the sense of waiting and being ready to act.