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Word

confine

verb C1
UK /ˈkɒnfaɪn/
US /kənˈfaɪn/

Meanings

verb

to keep a person or animal in a limited space; to imprison or restrain

confine: to keep a person or animal in a limited space; to imprison or restrain
verb

to limit something such as a discussion, activity, or effect to a particular subject, area, or time

confine: to limit something such as a discussion, activity, or effect to a particular subject, area, or time

Definition

To confine someone or something means to keep them within strict limits or a restricted place.

To confine means to restrict movement, space, or freedom so that someone or something cannot go beyond certain boundaries. It can describe physically keeping a person or animal in a limited area, or limiting a discussion, activity, or effect to a particular scope. The idea is always about setting firm limits and not allowing expansion beyond them.

Examples

  • The chair asked the panel to confine their remarks to the evidence presented in the report.
  • Because the roads were flooded, I had to confine my travel to the city center for the entire weekend.
  • The museum will confine visitors to one wing while the other galleries are renovated.
  • After the disturbance, the guards chose to confine him to a separate room until things calmed down.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse confine with define, but confine means to restrict or keep within limits, not to explain a meaning.