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Word

disrupt

verb C1
/dɪsˈɹʌpt/

Meanings

verb

to interrupt something and prevent it from continuing normally

disrupt: to interrupt something and prevent it from continuing normally
verb

to cause disorder by disturbing a meeting, class, or event

disrupt: to cause disorder by disturbing a meeting, class, or event

Definition

To disrupt something is to interrupt its normal progress or operation.

To disrupt means to break the flow of an activity, system, or situation so it cannot continue normally. It often suggests an unexpected interruption that causes delay, confusion, or disorder. People can disrupt events, and problems can disrupt plans or services.

Examples

  • Heavy snowfall can disrupt flights across the region, even when airports are well prepared.
  • I didn’t mean to disrupt the discussion, but I needed to clarify one crucial detail.
  • A single heckler tried to disrupt the lecture, yet the speaker stayed calm and continued.
  • They feared that a cyberattack could disrupt essential services during the busiest hours.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse "disrupt" with "interrupt" and forget that "disrupt" implies causing disorder or stopping normal functioning, not just pausing briefly.