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Word

imprison

verb C1
/ɪmˈpɹɪzən/

Meanings

verb

to put someone in prison and keep them there as a punishment or by official order

imprison: to put someone in prison and keep them there as a punishment or by official order
verb

to confine someone so they cannot leave or act freely, even without a literal prison

imprison: to confine someone so they cannot leave or act freely, even without a literal prison

Definition

To imprison someone means to put them in prison and keep them there as a punishment or to stop them from leaving.

To imprison is to confine a person in prison, usually because they have been convicted of a crime or are being held by authorities. It emphasizes the act of taking away someone’s freedom of movement and keeping them locked up. In wider use, it can also describe keeping someone confined under strict control, even without a formal prison.

Examples

  • The regime continued to imprison journalists who refused to reveal their sources.
  • I was shocked to learn that they could imprison someone for such a minor act of protest.
  • After the trial, the court chose to imprison him rather than impose another suspended sentence.
  • Local officials threatened to imprison her if she returned to the restricted area.
  • If authorities imprison them without evidence, public trust erodes rapidly.

Common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "imprison" with "prosecute"—"imprison" means to put someone in prison, not merely to take them to court.