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Word

instruct

verb C1
/ɪnˈstɹʌkt/

Meanings

verb

to teach someone a subject or skill by giving information and guidance

instruct: to teach someone a subject or skill by giving information and guidance
verb

to officially tell someone what to do; to give directions or orders

instruct: to officially tell someone what to do; to give directions or orders

Definition

To instruct means to teach someone how to do something or to give them official directions.

To instruct is to provide clear information or training so someone knows what to do or how to do it. It can refer to teaching a skill, explaining a process, or giving formal orders in a work or organizational setting. The focus is usually on clarity, authority, and practical guidance.

Examples

  • I instruct new team members on the workflow before they start handling client requests.
  • You should instruct the technician carefully, because a small misunderstanding can delay the whole installation.
  • She instructs her students to compare the two articles and defend their conclusions with evidence.
  • They instructed the staff to keep the entrance clear while the equipment was being moved.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse "instruct" with "instruct about" and should use "instruct someone to do something" or "instruct someone in something" instead.