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Word

burst

noun C1
UK /bɜːst/
US /bɝst/

Meanings

noun

a sudden, short period of strong activity, emotion, or sound

burst: a sudden, short period of strong activity, emotion, or sound
verb

to break open suddenly and forcefully, letting air, liquid, or pieces escape

burst: to break open suddenly and forcefully, letting air, liquid, or pieces escape
verb

to move somewhere suddenly and quickly

burst: to move somewhere suddenly and quickly

Definition

A burst is a sudden, brief increase or release of energy, activity, or sound.

A burst is something that happens suddenly and lasts only a short time, such as a quick period of activity, noise, or emotion. It can also refer to something breaking open so that air, liquid, or pieces come out quickly. In everyday English, it often describes brief, intense moments rather than long, steady changes.

Examples

  • After weeks of planning, the team worked in a burst of focused energy to meet the deadline.
  • I heard a sudden burst of laughter from the next room and relaxed immediately.
  • The old hose burst during the heatwave, soaking his shoes and the garden path.
  • She burst into the studio without knocking, clearly excited by what she had discovered.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse the noun and verb forms and say "a burst" when they mean "it burst" (e.g., "The pipe had a burst" instead of "The pipe burst").