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Word

chronic

adjective C1
UK /ˈkɹɒn.ɪk/
US /ˈkɹɑ.nɪk/

Meanings

adjective

Lasting for a long time or recurring frequently, especially of a problem or illness.

chronic: Lasting for a long time or recurring frequently, especially of a problem or illness.
adjective

Continuing for a long time and difficult to solve, especially of a social or practical problem.

chronic: Continuing for a long time and difficult to solve, especially of a social or practical problem.
adjective

Habitual and repeated in an annoying way.

chronic: Habitual and repeated in an annoying way.

Definition

Chronic describes something that lasts for a long time or keeps happening again and again.

Chronic refers to a condition, problem, or situation that continues over a long period of time. It often suggests persistence and difficulty in resolving it quickly. In everyday use, it can describe ongoing issues like chronic pain or chronic delays.

Examples

  • After years of travel, he developed chronic back pain that flared up whenever he carried heavy luggage.
  • The team struggled with chronic delays because the supplier kept missing delivery windows.
  • She left the group chat due to chronic negativity that drained her energy.
  • They documented chronic water leaks in their apartment, even after multiple repairs.

Common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse chronic (long-lasting) with acute (sudden and short-term).