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Word

agnostic

adjective B2
UK /aɡˈnɒstɪk/
US /æɡˈnɑstɪk/

Meanings

adjective

Not claiming to know whether God exists; unsure about religious belief.

agnostic: Not claiming to know whether God exists; unsure about religious belief.
noun

A person who does not claim to know whether God exists.

agnostic: A person who does not claim to know whether God exists.
adjective

Not committed to any particular option or system; neutral or undecided because it doesn’t matter which is used.

agnostic: Not committed to any particular option or system; neutral or undecided because it doesn’t matter which is used.

Definition

An agnostic is someone who does not claim to know whether God exists.

An agnostic believes that it is not possible to know for certain whether God exists or not. Many agnostics neither believe nor disbelieve firmly, and they avoid making definite claims about religion. The word can also describe a person’s attitude of uncertainty on other topics when evidence is unclear.

Examples

  • She describes herself as agnostic and avoids religious debates.
  • He is agnostic, so he says he doesn’t know if there is a God.
  • Our software is agnostic about which database you use.
  • I stayed agnostic on the issue until I read more evidence.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse agnostic with atheist; agnostic means unsure or unknowable, while atheist means believing there is no God.