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Word

complement

noun C1
UK /ˈkɒmpləmənt/
US /ˈkɑmpləmənt/

Meanings

noun

Something that completes or improves something else by matching it well.

complement: Something that completes or improves something else by matching it well.
noun

The number or group of people needed to fill a team, crew, or staff.

complement: The number or group of people needed to fill a team, crew, or staff.
noun

In grammar, a word or phrase that completes the meaning of a verb or subject (for example after 'be', 'seem', or 'become').

complement: In grammar, a word or phrase that completes the meaning of a verb or subject (for example after 'be', 'seem', or…

Definition

A complement is something that completes, improves, or goes well with something else.

A complement is a person or thing that adds what is missing and makes something feel complete or better. It often refers to two things that match well together, like foods, colors, or skills. In grammar, a complement is a word or phrase needed to complete the meaning of a sentence.

Examples

  • Fresh lime is the perfect complement to spicy tacos.
  • Her calm approach is a complement to his energy.
  • The ship sailed with a full complement of crew.
  • In the sentence, the phrase after the verb is a complement.
  • A simple scarf can be a complement to a winter coat.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse complement with compliment (praise), but complement means “complete or match well,” not “say something nice.”