Word
conscience
Meanings
a person’s inner moral sense that guides behavior and causes feelings such as guilt or relief
a feeling of moral responsibility toward others; concern about doing what is right
Definition
Your conscience is the inner sense that tells you what is right or wrong and makes you feel guilt or relief.
Conscience is the part of your mind that guides your moral choices. It makes you feel uneasy when you think you have done something wrong and calmer when you believe you have acted fairly. People often talk about listening to their conscience when they must choose between convenience and what they feel is right.
Examples
- My conscience wouldn’t let me take credit for work I didn’t do, so I corrected the record.
- Your conscience will bother you if you ignore what you know is fair in that meeting.
- His conscience caught up with him, and he admitted he had misled the team.
- Her conscience was clear after she returned the wallet to its owner untouched.
- Their conscience pushed them to speak up when the proposal seemed ethically questionable.
Common mistake
Learners often confuse "conscience" (moral sense) with "conscious" (awake/aware) because they look and sound similar.
More at C1 level
- ubiquitous Present, appearing, or found everywhere at the same time.
- xenophobia Xenophobia is a strong dislike or fear of people from other countries or cultures.
- genocide Genocide is the deliberate killing of a large number of people from a particular group in order to …
- conundrum A conundrum is a confusing and difficult problem to solve.
- pretentious Trying to seem more important, intelligent, or cultured than you really are.
More nouns
- fascism Fascism is an extreme right-wing political system with a powerful dictator, strong nationalism, and…
- gaslighting Gaslighting is a form of psychological manipulation that makes someone doubt their own memory, judg…
- narcissist A narcissist is someone who is excessively self-centered and craves admiration while showing little…
- empathy Empathy is the ability to understand and share another person’s feelings.
- metaphor A metaphor is a way of describing something by saying it is something else to create a clear image …