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Word

constraint

noun C1
/kənˈstɹeɪnt/

Meanings

noun

a limitation or restriction that affects what is possible

constraint: a limitation or restriction that affects what is possible
noun

a rule or condition that must be followed in a system, plan, or design

constraint: a rule or condition that must be followed in a system, plan, or design
noun

the state of being forced to behave in a controlled or unnatural way

constraint: the state of being forced to behave in a controlled or unnatural way

Definition

A constraint is a limit or restriction that controls what you can do or how something can be done.

A constraint is something that restricts choice, action, or development. It can come from rules, circumstances, resources, or time pressure. People often talk about constraints when planning projects, solving problems, or making decisions within fixed limits.

Examples

  • Budget constraint forced me to prioritize essential features over nice-to-have improvements.
  • Time constraints mean you must deliver the report by Friday, even if the data still feels incomplete.
  • Her creativity thrived under the constraint of using only three colors in the design.
  • They treated the new policy as a constraint on collaboration rather than a guide for better practice.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse constraint with restraint: a constraint is an external limit, while restraint is usually self-control or deliberate holding back.