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Word

destructive

adjective C1
UK /dɪˈstɹʊktɪv/
US /dɪˈstɹʌktɪv/

Meanings

adjective

Causing serious physical damage; ruining or destroying things.

destructive: Causing serious physical damage; ruining or destroying things.
adjective

Causing harm or damage to people, relationships, or progress through harmful behavior or attitudes.

destructive: Causing harm or damage to people, relationships, or progress through harmful behavior or attitudes.

Definition

Causing serious damage or harm by ruining or destroying something.

Destructive describes actions, forces, or behavior that cause significant damage or harm. It can refer to physical damage, such as storms or fires, or to behavior and habits that damage relationships, work, or wellbeing. The word often suggests that the harm is severe and difficult to repair.

Examples

  • The wildfire’s destructive path left entire hillsides charred within hours.
  • I realized my destructive habit of rereading every email was slowing the whole project down.
  • Her destructive comment derailed the discussion and made the team shut down.
  • They faced a destructive cycle of blame that made compromise almost impossible.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse destructive (causing damage) with destructible (able to be damaged).