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Word

ecological

adjective C1
/ˌiːkəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/

Meanings

adjective

Connected with ecology, especially the interactions between organisms and their environment.

ecological: Connected with ecology, especially the interactions between organisms and their environment.
adjective

Causing less harm to the natural environment; environmentally friendly.

ecological: Causing less harm to the natural environment; environmentally friendly.

Definition

Related to the relationships between living things and their environment.

Ecological describes how plants, animals, and other organisms interact with each other and with the air, water, soil, and climate around them. It is often used when discussing ecosystems, habitats, biodiversity, and human impacts on nature. The word focuses on connections and balance within natural systems.

Examples

  • The report highlights the ecological consequences of draining the wetlands too quickly.
  • Her team designed an ecological monitoring plan that tracks wildlife without disturbing nesting sites.
  • They chose ecological building materials to reduce waste and improve energy efficiency.
  • I found the documentary compelling because it links consumer habits to ecological damage in distant regions.

Common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse ecological with economical; ecological is about the environment, not saving money.