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Word

formative

adjective
UK /ˈfɔːmətɪv/
US /ˈfoɹmətɪv/

Meanings

adjective

Having a strong influence on how someone’s character, beliefs, or abilities develop, especially early on.

formative: Having a strong influence on how someone’s character, beliefs, or abilities develop, especially early on.
adjective

Helping something develop into a particular form or state; shaping the development of a process or system.

formative: Helping something develop into a particular form or state; shaping the development of a process or system.
adjective

Used to describe assessment and feedback that happen during learning to improve performance before the final evaluation.

formative: Used to describe assessment and feedback that happen during learning to improve performance before the final eval…

Definition

Formative describes something that strongly influences how someone or something develops.

Formative refers to experiences, periods, or influences that shape a person’s character, ideas, or abilities. It is often used for early stages of life, education, or a process when important development happens. It can also describe assessment or feedback used to improve learning while it is still in progress.

Examples

  • Her formative years were spent in a small coastal town.
  • Reading those novels was a formative experience for him.
  • The coach played a formative role in her career.
  • We use formative assessment to adjust teaching during the course.
  • The early design meetings were formative for the final product.

Common mistake

Learners sometimes use formative to mean 'informative' (giving information), but formative means 'shaping development.'