Word

inability

noun C1

/ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/

Meanings

noun

a lack of ability, skill, or power to do something

noun

the fact of being unable to achieve a result because of limits such as time, resources, or circumstances

Definition

Inability is the lack of skill, power, or opportunity to do something.

Inability refers to a situation where someone cannot do something, either because they lack the necessary skill, strength, or resources. It often describes a continuing limitation rather than a temporary problem. It can apply to individuals, groups, or organizations when they are unable to perform a task or achieve a result.

Examples

Her inability to stay calm under pressure made the debate far more difficult than it needed to be.
I admitted my inability to finish the report on time and asked for a revised deadline.
Their inability to reach an agreement stalled the project for weeks, despite repeated meetings.
Your inability to ignore constant notifications can quietly drain your focus throughout the day.

Common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse inability with disability; inability can be temporary or situation-based, while disability usually refers to a long-term condition.