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Word

postcolonialism

noun C1
UK /ˌpəʊst kəˈləʊniəˌlɪzəm/
US /ˌpoʊst kəˈloʊniəˌlɪzəm/

Meanings

noun

A field of study and set of theories that examine the cultural, political, and psychological effects of colonialism and its aftermath.

postcolonialism: A field of study and set of theories that examine the cultural, political, and psychological effects of col…
noun

The period and condition of societies after the end of colonial rule, especially as they deal with ongoing inequalities and identity questions shaped by empire.

postcolonialism: The period and condition of societies after the end of colonial rule, especially as they deal with ongoing…

Definition

Postcolonialism is a way of analyzing how colonial rule has shaped cultures, identities, and power relations after independence.

Postcolonialism is an approach in literature, history, and cultural studies that examines the lasting effects of colonialism. It focuses on how power, language, and representation continue to influence formerly colonized societies and the former empires. It also explores resistance, hybrid identities, and the way colonial narratives are challenged or rewritten.

Examples

  • In our literature seminar, postcolonialism helped me see how narrators negotiate voice and authority after empire.
  • She uses postcolonialism to explain why language choices in the novel carry political weight long after independence.
  • They argued that postcolonialism is not just about the past but about structures that still shape education and media.
  • You can read the film through postcolonialism and notice how the camera frames certain characters as “exotic” outsiders.
  • His dissertation links postcolonialism to urban planning, showing how old administrative borders persist in the city’s layout.

Common mistake

Learners often confuse postcolonialism (a critical approach) with postcolonial (an adjective meaning “after colonial rule”).