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Word

racism

noun B2
/ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/

Meanings

noun

The belief that some races are superior or inferior to others, often leading to prejudice.

racism: The belief that some races are superior or inferior to others, often leading to prejudice.
noun

Unfair or harmful treatment of people because of their race, by individuals or groups.

racism: Unfair or harmful treatment of people because of their race, by individuals or groups.
noun

Policies or systems in society that produce unequal outcomes for different racial groups.

racism: Policies or systems in society that produce unequal outcomes for different racial groups.

Definition

Racism is the belief that some races are better than others, and the unfair treatment that results from that belief.

Racism is prejudice or discrimination directed at people because of their race or ethnic background. It can be shown through beliefs, language, and actions that treat one group as inferior or less deserving. Racism can happen between individuals and can also be built into institutions and systems. It often leads to unequal opportunities and harm.

Examples

  • The school held workshops to address racism.
  • He spoke out against racism at the community meeting.
  • Racism can affect hiring decisions and workplace culture.
  • They organized a march to protest racism in policing.

Common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse racism (prejudice based on race) with sexism (prejudice based on gender) or use them interchangeably.

More at B2 level

More nouns