Word
denotation
Meanings
the direct, literal meaning of a word or expression
the act of indicating or naming something; a sign or symbol standing for something
Definition
Denotation is the direct, literal meaning of a word or phrase.
Denotation refers to the basic dictionary meaning of a word, without any feelings or associations. It is what the word points to in the real world or in a definition. This contrasts with connotation, which is the emotional or cultural meaning a word suggests.
Examples
- The denotation of "home" is simply a place where someone lives.
- In the poem, the denotation is clear, but the connotations are complex.
- Students often confuse denotation with connotation in essays.
- The denotation of the word refers to a real object, not a feeling.
Common mistake
Learners often use denotation when they mean connotation, mixing up literal meaning with emotional or cultural associations.
More at B2 level
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- agnostic An agnostic is someone who does not claim to know whether God exists.
More nouns
- fascism Fascism is an extreme right-wing political system with a powerful dictator, strong nationalism, and…
- gaslighting Gaslighting is a form of psychological manipulation that makes someone doubt their own memory, judg…
- narcissist A narcissist is someone who is excessively self-centered and craves admiration while showing little…
- empathy Empathy is the ability to understand and share another person’s feelings.
- metaphor A metaphor is a way of describing something by saying it is something else to create a clear image …